1. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived

[答案] B. accused.

[注釋]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某事。charge sb. with murder 。

2. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired

[答案] D. acquired.

[注釋]acquired 獲得; 得到：He has acquired a good command of English language.

achieve, vt. 取得 , 實現 。

attain, vt. 達到 , 取得 ：1) I hope you will attain your object. 2) He attained success through hard work.

3. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. actual B. genuine C. real D. original

[答案] A. actual[注釋]本題中actual 實際使用過的。actual, read, genuine是同義詞, 有時可以互換, 如：an actual event in history,  

real banknotes , 其反義詞是false ;

original , 其反義詞是duplicate 。

從不同的角度看, 似乎任何一個選擇都說得過去, 但按照題意選A. actual 最佳, 因為題中強調的不是鋼琴的真假, 而是指作曲家“實際使用過的”。本題譯文：這是作曲家創作他的一些杰出作品時實際使用過的那臺鋼琴。

4. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied

[答案] C. adjusted.

[注釋]adjust 強調, 調節, 使適應;1)The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. 2)My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. 本句中adjust是不及物動詞。3)I must adjust my watch. It's slow.

5. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillment B. achievementC. establishment D. accomplishment

[答案] B. achievement

[注釋]achievement 取得, 達到, 成就。例如：achievement age智力成熟年齡。

fulfilment 履行, 實行。如：He was willing to face any hardship in fulfilment of his duties. 完成：It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days.

6. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available

[答案] D. available.

[注釋] available. 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。例如：1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. 2) There tickets are available for on month.

acceptable 可以接受的：None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 適當的：I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job.

adaptable 能適應的：He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.

7. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down

[答案] D. cut down.

[注釋] cut down

8. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted

[答案] A. accepted[注釋] receive 收到, 接到, 指“收, 接”這一動作; 而accept 是經過考慮“接受”下來, 表示當事人的態度, 如：I received the present, but I did not accept it.

9. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved

[答案] B. admitted.

[注釋] admit sb. to 允許某人某物進入; 讓......進入：1) Children are not admitted. 2)Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year.

admit 承認, 供認：1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. 2) The thief admitted his crime.3) She admitted having read the letter,4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接動名詞的一般式或完成式。5) We must admit the task to be difficult。注意admit也可以接復合結構。allow和permit后均可接sb. to do sth., 故不合本題題意。

approve sth. 批準; approve of doing sth. 贊成, 贊許：1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things.

10. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.A. confine B. conform C. comply D. contend

[答案] C. comply

[注釋] comply with 遵守。